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Unix.
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Postsales FAQ
What is FTP?
What does "Unlimited FTP Site Updates"
mean?
What is the first step in setting up a website?
How do I gain FTP access to my site?
How do I "upload" and "download"
files using
CuteFTP?
Where do I put the index.html file?
What does "updating the site" mean?
What is HTML, and what is an HTML editor?
How do I set up email accounts with my domain?
What about Email Auto responders?
How do I set up an Email Auto responder?
What is an email redirect account?
How do I set up email redirect accounts?
How can I track who is requesting email from
my
Auto responders?
What is MailBot or ListServ?
How do I setup a MailBot?
How Do i get access to traffic statistics for
my site?
Does Host Supreme really offer "Unlimited
Hits"?
What is Host Supreme's policy on "Spam",
or unsolicited
E-mail?
What about Microsoft FrontPage 98?
Hey, I just checked out my new site and
my counter
does NOT work!
Can you help me with my HTML, web page, CGI
programming,
etc?
Can I change a password to my email account,
FTP account,
or main account?
I don't want to learn HTML or design a web
site -
can you
design it for me?
I can't get my CGI script to work. What am
I
doing wrong?
What is FTP?
FTP is File Transfer Protocol, an internet protocol used
to transfer materials over the Internet. It is very fast,
very efficient, and very reliable.
What does "Unlimited FTP Site Updates" mean?
This means that you have access to your site via FTP over
the Internet 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You can "upload"
files to your site - in other words, transfer files from
your computer to the Host Supreme web server on the Internet
- and you can also "download" files from your
site - in other words, transfer files from your site on
the Host Supreme web server, to your computer.
What is the first step in setting up a website?
The first step is to gain FTP access to your site, and upload
the initial file to the proper directory. This initial file
is generally named index.html, and it is the web page that
will be returned when you call up www.yourdomain.com..
How do I gain FTP access to my site?
First, get the best FTP program on the Internet, which in
our humble opinion is Cute FTP. You can download it at:
www.cuteftp.com
After it's installed, run the program (double click on the
yellow icon), and then click Add Folder - this is where
you will store your FTP site info. Then click Add Site.
In the panel that comes up, enter a name - call it anything
you want - ftp.yourdomain.com. Then in Host Address, put:
yourdomain.com. (Obviously if the extension is NOT .com
- if it's .nu or .edu or whatever, you would use the appropriate
extension) In User ID, put your User ID - this is usually
the same as the domain name - and then in Password, carefully
type your password - I say carefully because it will be
masked, so you won't be able to read it - this password
is CASE SENSITIVE!
Now click OK in the lower left of the panel, and you will
see your domain name in the right hand panel - highlight
it and click Connect - lower right part of panel. If all
goes well, the program will establish an FTP connection
with your site and take you to the home directory. Go up
2 directories to /home/web and this is the right place to
put your index.html file
.
How do I "upload" and "download"
files using CuteFTP?
CuteFTP is VERY easy to use, and has a very intuitive, easy
to use interface. The lower left panel is YOUR COMPUTER
- the lower right panel is THE REMOTE SITE - in this instance,
your Host Supreme ftp site. Everything is drag and drop
- to upload, drag the appropriate file from the left panel
to the right panel. To download a file on the remote server,
simply reverse the process - drag the file on the remote
server - lower right hand panel - over to the lower left
panel. Easy!.
Where do I put the index.html file?
When CuteFTP opens the site ftp.yourdomain.com, it initally
goes to the directory - /usrs/web You will need to move
up 2 directories to /web. This is the place to put index.html/
Make sure you do NOT put the file into one of the folders
you see there - put it UNDER those folders. Also put all
your pictures and other files for you site in this same
directory.
What does "updating the site" mean?
Basically what a webmaster does is download files from a
website, operate on them and/or change them with an HTML
editor such as Arachnophilia, and the upload the changed
file back to the site. More recent versions of cuteFTP have
such features conveniently integrated with the ftp program.
What is HTML, and what is an HTML editor?
HTML is HyperText Markup Language - it is essentially a
kind of typesetting language, and is used to create pages
on the web. Our recommended editor - for creating and manipulating
these images - is 1st Page 2000. We provide all new clients
with a FREE copy of 1st Page 2000 and it can be downloaded
immediately after your Linux Professional Plan account has
been setup. Read the Help file, practice a while, and you'll
pick it up in no time.
How do I set up email accounts with my domain?
One account is automatically set up when the domain is set
up - yourdomain@yourdomain.dom To setup additional Pop3
accounts, login to your web site control panel at www.your-domain.dom/siteadmin.
What about Email Auto Responders?
Email auto responders are very useful in Internet commerce.
Essential, an auto responder is a robot which resides on
your site, and does one thing - when it receives an email
- from anywhere - with its name on it - it sends its text
back to the source of that email. Uses for these little
robots are limited only by your imagination..
How do I set up an Email Auto responder?
Login to your control panel at www.your-domain.dom/siteadmin.
Use the "Vacation Message" feature to setup Email
Auto Responders on ANY e-mail account. Auto responders are
unlimited! Use as many of them as you like.
What is an email redirect account?
These "aliases" are simply lines of code in your
home directory which "bounce" emails from one
email address to another. Let's say you have a web page
and you want people to email you, but you don't want your
personal email address to appear on the page. Solution?
Use a forwarding email account. Emails sent toJoe@your-domain.dom
(the address shown on the web page) will automatically be
forwarded to joe@personal.dom
How do I set up email redirect accounts?
This is similar to setting up Auto responders. Login to
your control panel at www.your-domain.dom/siteadmin. Select
the use you wish to setup the alias for. In the email options
section type the email alias you wish to use minus the @domain.dom.
Use one email address per line.
How can I track who is requesting email from my Auto
responders?
A copy of the email will always be sent to the pop3 account
attached to the Auto Responder
What is MailBot or ListServ?
A MailBot is a robot which resides on your site, and which
redirects a single email sent to it, to a list of email
recipients. There are companies out there specializing in
setting these up - many of them charge plenty for it too!
With your Host Supreme Web Domain, however, you can set
up as many as you like - free!
How do I setup a MailBot?
Basically, the MailBot is just a variation on the email
redirect account, covered in (.13) above - all the same
rules apply - it goes in the HOME directory, and you must
rename it .redirect - it's thus a file that is invisible
to FTP. Create it with an HTML Editor - NOT a word processor.
It will look like this:
myclub jim@aol.com , joex@ix.netcom.com , sally@fugio.org
, jimmiep@thorn.com , sevent@moet.com , bing@crosby.com
NOTE: Now any email sent to: myclub@yourdomain.com will
automatically bounce from your domain, back to all the folks
on the list above. NOTICE: this is the drill: From the hard
left margin: alias name tab tab email space comma space
email space comma space etc If you alter the list, which
you probably will, to add and subtract members, be sure
to maintain the spaces and commas as shown here.
How do I get access to traffic statistics for my site?
Very easily - go to this URL: http://www.yourdomain.com/logs
You'll find detailed reports in various formats on your
traffic, including where hits are coming from, at what hours
of the day, month, etc. Also you'll be able to tell which
files are being requested. Essential for fine tuning your
web marketing strategy! .
Does Host Supreme really offer "Unlimited hits"?
For the vast majority of domains, traffic never becomes
an issue and yes, within reason, you should never worry
about the number of hits your site receives, but as a practical
matter, no provider can provide you with unlimited resources
for a fixed price. Bandwidth costs money, and unlimited
amounts of it are not available to anyone. Therefore, we
set a limit of 5 gigabytes of transfer per month on your
domain - anything over this we bill at $12/gigabyte. We
reserve the right to shut down any site without notice that
is in arrears on payments for overage on traffic.
What is Host Supreme's policy on "spam," or
unsolicited email?
The sending of unsolicited commercial email, or "spam,"
is strictly prohibited. We have a "zero tolerance"
policy on spam, and reserve the right immediately to terminate
without warning any domain, without refund, that sends out
unsolicited commercial email, in any amount.
What about Microsoft Frontpage 98?
Host Supreme's servers fully support the Microsoft Frontpage
HTML Editor and Publisher. However, there are two ways to
approach using Frontpage 98. If you want to PUBLISH your
web pages to your Host Supreme domain using Frontpage, we
structure your domain as a Frontpage domain. This has some
downsides - for example, Frontpage basically takes over
the domain - it disables FTP, and it disables Telnet access
as well. In other words, once you convert your site to full
Frontpage - both Editor and Publisher - ONLY Frontpage can
be used to access your domain. Many of our clients prefer
to use the Frontpage Editor only, and then use an FTP client
such as CuteFTP to upload webpages - this is in our opinion
the 'best of both worlds.'
Hey, I just checked out my new site and my counter does
NOT work!
Most everything will work on the site immediately; the counter
and a couple of other functions, however, are set to begin
working when your 'alpha' name begins answering - if your
site is brand new, this will take 24 to 48 hours.
Do you have an 'uptime' guarantee?
Yes. We guarantee that your site will be up a minimum of
99.9% of the time. If we fail in any given month, you receive
one full free month of hosting service. .
Can you help me with my HTML, web page, CGI programming,
etc?
Time permitting we give advice via email on these issues
but remember, we are providers of web space and can help
you with 'content' only as time permits. Please visit our
Web Design section for anything
you require in this area, whether It be simple advice or
varying jobs ranging from minor to major web development
projects..
Can I change a password to my email account, FTP account,
or main account?
Yes, you can do this yourself easily via your web site control
panel at http://www.your-site.dom/siteadmin.
I don't want to learn HTML or design a web site - can
you design it for me?
Yes! We offer highly competitive design services through
a network of talented professionals. Contact us for more
details or visit the online Web Design services area of
the site.
can't get my CGI script to work. What could be wrong?
Here are some tips on CGI:
- Scripts must be made executable with chmod 755 filename
- Any script must end in .cgi to ensure execution
- Scripts that dont respond with Content Type tag as firsLIne,
must be named nph-Scriptname.cgi . The nph- stands for non-parsed-headers.
- Perl 5 is located at /usr/bin/perl perl 4 is at /usr/bin/perl4.036
, make sure the first line has this right.
- Perl scripts will REFUSE to run if uploaded in binary
from a non-unix computer. Make sure you upload scripts in
ascii mode only!!!
Perl 4 scripts usually will need to have any @ or $ escaped
with \ character to be perl 5 compatible. ie print "webmaster\@yourdomain.com"
The directory cgi-bin is reserved for our shared cgi directory.
Your cgi(s) are called from your cgi-bin with an alias.
This is the only way the server can distinguish between
the main cgi-bin and the cgi-bin in your /www/htdocs directory.
Example Alias
Let's say your domain is joe.com.
Use FTP to go to: ftp.joe.com
You'll find a folder there in your main directory called
cgi-bin
That is the cgi-bin for joe.com
Now let's say you upload a script to that cgi-bin, called
script.cgi
The ALIAS address of that script is now: http://www.joe.com/cgi-joe/script.cgi
NOTE WELL: The address is NOT: http://www.joe.com/cgi-bin/script.cgi
In setting up your script, you will need the PATH - the
path of the above example is: /www/htdocs/joe/cgi-bin
Yes this is confusing but you must get it right for the
script to work!
index.cgi is valid, as a directories home page for a cgi
script. Like wise you could replace index.htm with index.shtml
to use PARSE(Server Side includes).
Server Side Includes only work in files with .shtml extension.
The execute bit and read public bits must be on to use .shtml.
.shtml files need to have their permission changed to 755
-- chmod 755 filename.cgi
Cool server variables
If you can't figure out why it doesn't work , run it from
the command LIne, or rename it to nph-Scriptname. You'll
see more error messages.
CGI is programming, don't be mistaken into thinking it is
as easy as HTML. It isn't. We have a list of consultants
well versed in CGI and would be glad to work for you on
a consulting basis.
If you are going to use perl, buy a Perl book. If you can't
figure it out, ask us and we will help you by email on a
time permits basis.
There are many documented examples in /www/htdocs/cgi-scripts
If You Are Unable to do your own cgi scripting and setup
You can contact us here at Host Supreme through our technical
request form and we will either guide you step by step or
install the script(s) for you for a small fee.
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